Doing Your Due Diligence When Buying Property: What Every Australian Needs to Know

Buying a property is one of the biggest financial decisions you will ever make — and yet, many buyers rush into it without doing the proper checks.
In my practice as a Property Lawyer, I see it far too often:

People fall in love with a home, move quickly to “secure it”… and only later discover issues that cost them time, money, stress, or even the entire deal.

The truth is simple:
Due diligence is not optional. It’s essential.
It protects you, your money, your future and your peace of mind.

Here’s what every buyer should understand before signing the dotted line.

1. Read the Contract Thoroughly — Or Get a Lawyer Who Will

The Contract for Sale is the most important document in your purchase.
It sets out:

  • The terms of the sale

  • Special conditions

  • Restrictions

  • Inclusions/exclusions

  • Timelines

  • Penalties

  • Your legal obligations

Nothing should be guessed or assumed.

A good property lawyer will identify hidden risks, negotiate amendments, explain exactly what you're buying and ensure you’re protected before you commit.

Never sign a contract that hasn’t been reviewed.

2. Order a Building & Pest Report (Houses)

A building and pest inspection can save you tens of thousands by identifying:

  • Structural issues

  • Water damage

  • Termites

  • Roof defects

  • Plumbing or electrical problems

  • Safety hazards

  • Poor workmanship or incomplete renovations

If issues are found, you may:

  • Renegotiate the price

  • Request repairs

  • Walk away

In every scenario — knowledge is power.

3. Order a Strata Report (Units/Townhouses)

A strata report tells you everything happening “behind the scenes”, including:

  • Financial health of the Owners Corporation

  • Upcoming special levies

  • Building defects

  • Major disputes

  • By-laws

  • Insurance details

  • Noise, parking or behavioural issues in the building

A cheap strata report today could save you from paying a $40,000 special levy next year.

4. Check Zoning and Planning Certificates

This tells you:

  • What you can and can’t do with the property

  • Whether future developments may affect your view, noise levels or sunlight

  • Environmental risks

  • Heritage restrictions

  • Flood, fire or bushland buffers

  • Proposed road changes or nearby development applications

A dream home can quickly become a regret if a four-storey childcare centre is approved next door.

5. Review Easements, Covenants and Restrictions

These can impact:

  • Where you can build

  • How you can renovate

  • Your fencing and drainage obligations

  • Access for council or utilities

  • Your privacy

  • Future extensions or pools

Never assume the land is “yours to do what you want”.
Legally, it might not be.

6. Understand the True Costs — Not Just the Purchase Price

Buyers often forget to budget for:

  • Stamp duty

  • Legal fees

  • Loan costs

  • Building or strata reports

  • Insurance

  • Moving costs

  • Council rates and strata levies

  • Renovations or repairs

  • Appliances

  • Adjustments at settlement

Your financial comfort matters as much as your pre-approval.

7. Check Insurance Before Settlement

Insurance should start the moment contracts are exchanged, not on settlement day.

This protects you against:

  • Fire

  • Storm

  • Flood

  • Theft

  • Damage to neighbouring properties

My own house fire taught me this:
never assume you’re fully covered — review your policy carefully.

8. Don’t Rush Because of Pressure

Real estate agents are skilled at creating urgency:

  • “Other buyers are ready to sign.”

  • “The owner wants it sold today.”

  • “This price won’t last.”

But YOU carry the risk — not them.

A property is a long-term investment.
Take the time to do it properly.

Due Diligence Is About Protecting Your Future

When you buy a property, you’re not just buying four walls.
You’re buying:

  • The land

  • The history

  • The potential issues

  • The financial obligations

  • The legal risks

Due diligence ensures that what looks perfect actually is — or gives you the tools to negotiate and walk away if it isn’t.

At Renee Roumanos Legal, we support everyday Australians through the entire conveyancing process with clear advice, honest guidance and complete transparency.

Thinking of Buying a Property? We’re Here to Help.

If you’d like contract advice, due diligence checks, or legal guidance before signing, reach out to our team.

Protect your investment.
Protect your future.
And buy with confidence — not guesswork.

Call RRL 02 9054 1311

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